Pearl Kasper: 77ft Niccol Trading Scow
Build Date
1910
Boat Builder
George Niccol
Length
77 feet 4 inches (75 feet in 1917)
Beam
22 feet
Building the Pearl Kasper
Built in 1910 in Auckland by George Niccol. She was built as a small ketch-rigged deck scow for transporting shingle. Though built in Auckland she spent a large amount of life in the Nelson region where she was crewed with a skipper, engineer, bosun and two boys. One of her skippers in Nelson was Don Thomas who had also been an engineer on her. With this crew she is believed to have regularly brought supplies into Collingwood.
The first owner of the Pearl Kasper was John Parker Kasper who named the boat after his daughter Damaris Pearl Kasper who was born on 9 January 1906. He registered her to the Port of Auckland on the 31 August 1910. She is believed to have started out with one 22hp engine. Hugh Barrow is thought to have crewed the Pearl Kasper at this time. He recalls crewing with Carl Kasper as skipper, Ron Kasper as engineer and one other would also be on board to make a crew of four. In his time they mainly transported sand from Pakiri and he recalls the boat having two high revving GMC engines.
Draft
4 feet 4 inches
Weight
51.08 GT 24.79 NT
Official No.
130074
Captain Tregidga Takes Over The Pearl Kasper
Kasper owned her until 1912 when Richard Gill Tregidga took ownership until 1945. Tregidga brought her down to Nelson where she became one of the Blind Bay hookers. In 1913 the Pearl Kasper and Orakei (another blind bay hooker) salvaged the Manaroa which had sunk off D’Urville Island. In 1917 she was installed with two engines totaling 166hp though it is said she almost always have a sail up to help steer and sometimes only used the sails to get about.
Richard Gill Tregidga’s brother Albert Douglas Tregidga purchased six shares in the Pearl Kasper in 1944 and he was the master of the boat at this time. With Tregidga at the helm she struck a submerged object in Waitapu. The Tregidga’s used the Pearl Kasper to take coal from Golden Bay to Picton, transport cargo from all over Tasman Bay as well as move stock and wool from D’Urville Island to Nelson. They transported the cargo on deck. But at Christmas time she was used for family holidays. Tregidga would load the scow up with supplies and they would travel between Nelson and Puponga stopping in at many ports on the way for a drink with friends. Puponga would be their main base at this time though and they would erect tents on the scows deck and load up the piano.
Captain Inster recalls on Stuff his time working on the Pearl Kasper. He joined the boat one year before World War Two changed its work. The war stopped their normal trade routes and instead they were called on to transport shingle and bulldozers to assist with the building of gun emplacements in the Marlborough Sounds. These structures were built at high points in Post Office Point and Maud Island in the Pelorus Sound and Tory Channel, Blumine Island and Maraetai in Queen Charlotte Sound to protect the New Zealand coast from Japanese ships. Captain Inkster recalls the amount of manual labour involved was astonishing. Everything was moved with shovels and people power. The shingle was shoveled from trucks to the Pearl Kasper’s deck in Picton. When they were half loaded they would need to turn around to protect against listing too far to one side. Then once they were fully loaded they, would head to the sites only to repeat the process again to empty the ship. Captain Inkster recalls this work was completed by tough men in their 40s and 50s.
Captain Inkster only worked on the Pearl Kasper for two years but by the time he finished he had been promoted to leading hand. He recalls on Stuff being very lucky to have worked with the Tregidgas who trained him well and though he worked when required without any union support he believes it was a good start. He says if the cargo was delivered by midday they could finish early. They were free to hit the land or take the dinghy fishing.
In 1917 the Pearl Kasper gained a new engine whicb came from the scow Southern Isle which had capsized off Farewell Spit.
Pearl Kasper from 1945 To Her End
Hollands Keith Hans Anderson took ownership in 1945 until 1947. Anderson sold her to Mr Alan Greenslade who formed the Pearl Kasper Shipping Co. Ltd who owned the boat from 1947 until 1954. At this time the Pearl Kasper added the Cook Strait run to her repertoire. In 1949 she was also altered to become a twin-screw motor ship.
The Parry Bros Ltd. Owned her in the 1950s/60s. They took ownership in 1954 and moved the Pearl Kasper back to Auckland. Allan Glass is said to have been approached about transporting the boat up the North Island. Allan Phillips crewed on the Pearl Kasper from 19 May 1955 until the 18 July 1958.
The Wagener Family owned her from mid 1960s until her end in around 1970. They used her to transport metal used to upgrade state highway one from Mt Camel quarry to the Pukenui wharf. With her engines removed the metal was loaded and unloaded using the boats winch gear and clamshell bucket. Later her engines were brought back and re-installed.
The Museum of Transport and Technology (MOTAT) considered restoring her in the 1970s but this did not go ahead. Instead around 1970/71 she was beached in the Houhara harbour under Mt Camel, opposite the Wagener Museum.
One time traveling in fog the Pearl Kasper hit rocks on the whangaparaoa Peninsula. Although not fatal she did have to be taken back into Auckland for repairs on a few cracked bottom planks.
References
To research the Pearl Kasper we used the books A History of New Zealand Scows and Their Trades by David Langdon and Voices from the Sea – The stories of some Nelson and Marlborough fishing. The Journal of the Nelson and Marlborough Historical Societies, Volume 1, Issue 2, November 1982 – The Scows of Port Nelson, The National Library website, Capt, Kasper on the Scotts Landing website and a Stuff article about Merchant Navy man Captain Inkster
Related Posts
Venture – 46ft scow that started and ended its life in Awaroa Inlet.
Orakei – 69ft schooner deck rigged scow built in 1892 and restored by thee Hadfields.
Orini – 86 feet George Niccol scow built in 1918 and lost at D’Urville Island.
MV Tuhoe – 97ft George Niccol trading Scow used during World War Two by the US Army.